Monday, May 11, 2009

A 'must read' article by Brenda Power: No justice for the forgotten victims of women who falsely cry rape

A well written article about false rape accusations. The article first, and then some comments.

At 9%, there are more false allegations of the crime in the Republic than anywhere else in the whole of Europe


A survey tracing the trajectory from complaint to conviction in rape cases turned up an unexpectedly timely statistic last week. Just a day after Michael Feichin Hannon had a 10-year-old conviction for sexual assault quashed, after his supposed victim admitted she’d made the whole thing up, the study of attrition in rape cases found we had the highest rate of false allegations of all the European countries studied.

Some 100 reported rapes in each of 11 different countries were examined. As well as having the highest rate of false complaints, at 9%, we also had one of the lowest rates of convictions for reported rapes, at just 8%, compared with 34% in Hungary. Paul O’Mahony, a criminologist in Trinity College Dublin, said attrition in sexual violence cases is a serious problem across Europe and suggested that the main obstacle to more successful convictions in this country may be “under-prosecution”.

There is, of course, another possible reason why just eight of the 100 men accused in these Irish cases were convicted. Hard though it is to believe, there has to be the chance that some of the other 92 were innocent.

Since the survey seems to take separate account of cases that failed for lack of evidence, or because the main witness withdrew her testimony, these are not counted as “false allegations”. There’s an implied presumption, in other words, that the men implicated were guilty and would have been bang to rights if only the victim had held her nerve or the forensics were a bit stronger. With some more robust “over-prosecution”, then, the weaknesses of the forensic case could have been overcome and a conviction achieved solely on the word of the victim. Which is exactly what happened to Michael Feichin Hannon.

Out of 100 “rapes” reported in Ireland in a specific period, nine were fabricated. Nine men were falsely accused. The cases were dropped because — just as Una Hardester did at the age of 10, when her lies led to Hannon being jailed — a woman invented the “crime”.

The statistic stuck out like a sore thumb in a survey predisposed to decrying the legal systems that set hordes of ruthless rapists free to roam the streets and terrorise blameless women. Yet Jo Lovett, the principal investigator, said the statistic for false allegations was “still considerably lower than you would be led to believe by common discussion in the press”.

I’m perplexed as to this “common discussion” might be. Of all crime victims, women who report rape get the most sympathetic treatment in the media. Their innocent victimhood is presumed, and the guilt of the animals who attacked them a foregone conclusion, until the facts or the verdict suggests otherwise.

Even then, accused men never shake off the taint of an allegation, which is why sex crimes are the only ones in which the defendant is afforded anonymity until conviction. This is an acknowledgement that, even if proved innocent, even if charges are dropped, the accusation is damning in itself.

Contrary to what Lovett believes, media organisations are no less eager than the public to accept the veracity of a victim’s testimony. Vicious rapists stalking dark alleys make for great headlines. Vengeful or drunken women who report assaults that never happened are a messier business altogether. Una Hardester must be the only woman who has ever publicly admitted she invented a sexual assault in this country even though — extrapolating from last week’s crime statistics which show there’s a rape reported every day — at least three do so every month.

They may not all be as deliberately concocted as the graphic evidence given by Hardester against her neighbour, a 22-year-old welder at the time. The state at least owes Hannon the courtesy of talking to that young woman to establish why she said what she said, and whether she was prompted in her testimony. There’s also a duty owed to that 10-year-old to find out why she was able to describe a sexual assault in convincing detail. Just because Hannon didn’t do it does not necessarily mean no crime was committed against her by another party.

This was an exceptional case, primarily because, despite Lovett’s certainty, we’re not conditioned to the notion of alleged victims, and especially child victims, falsely reporting sexual assaults. The process of reporting and pursuing such an assault is wretched for the alleged victim and we tend to assume that the prospects of the humiliating questions and the invasive medical examinations are sufficient to scare off any vindictive fantasists.

Clearly not. For some reason, an unusually high number of Irish women are prepared to report rapes that never happened. To find that reason we might have to look at another statistic thrown up by the EU Daphne II project, some 88% of Irish men and 84% of women in rape cases had alcohol in their system. In Portugal, just 15% of victims been drinking.

A few years ago, the sexual-assault clinic in the Rotunda Hospital reported a worrying number of young women were presenting themselves on a Monday morning with no recollection of what they’d done the previous night. They couldn’t remember having sex, let alone the trauma of a rape, but they couldn’t be sure. In fact, many were found not to have engaged in any sexual activity the night before. Yet the fact that they attended a “sexual assault” clinic suggests they were perfectly prepared to make a criminal allegation, if it turned out they had indeed had sex.

They were not prepared to let a little thing like the fact that they had no recollection of any crime, no attendant distress and no physical injury deter their pursuit of the belief that they had been assaulted. If the clinic hadn’t been able to clear up their drunken suspicions, there’s every chance they would have made an allegation against an innocent, if equally drunken, man that put him at risk of a life sentence and, at best, a tainted reputation.

Hannon was found guilty, even though he had no previous convictions and there was no forensic evidence against him. His job, his good name, his family’s standing in the Galway community where they’d lived for generations were all sacrificed to a lack of scepticism about the curiously precocious evidence of a 10-year-old girl.

Nobody doubts that “under prosecution” of rape, fear and intimidation of victims and forensic shortcomings have all left rapists on the loose. But “over-prosecution” flies in the face of one of the central tenets of our legal system, which is that it is better that 100 guilty men go free than one innocent man be prosecuted in zealous error. Unless, of course, political correctness decrees that this protection doesn’t extend to men accused of rape.

Comments: Brenda Power gets it. The false rape accusation referenced is the same one that we have recently focused on at this site -- the one by Una Hardester. You will recall that last week we received an email from a woman claiming to be Hardester. Brenda Power hits the nail on the head on several items:

1. Recent U.N. study shows 9% of rape claims in Ireland are false.

2. Since the survey seems to take separate account of cases that failed for lack of evidence, or because the main witness withdrew her testimony, these are not counted as “false allegations”. There’s an implied presumption, in other words, that the men implicated were guilty and would have been bang to rights if only the victim had held her nerve or the forensics were a bit stronger.

This is exactly the problem with the 'rape industry' and the unfounded-not-false issue. Saying that "just because the man wasn't convicted doesn't mean something didn't happen" is both misleading, and as Brenda stated, implies guilt for the presumed innocent who could very well be falsely accused. We've often made the same point: in the UK, a small percentage of rape claims are very quickly dismissed, due usually to recantations. These are easily classified as "false" by any objective measure. On the other extreme, there are a small percentage of rape claims that are prosecuted and that lead to convictions. In between, the vast majority of rape claims are dismissed somewhere along the way because of insufficient evidence (which means there was not enough evidence to make out one or more elements of the crime, even if a trier of fact believed the evidence -- which is hardly a technicality) or the accuser decides not to pursue the claim or the jury just doesn't buy it. To suggest that all of these rape claims that fall in this vast middle section between the obviously false (due primarily to recantation) and those that end in conviction are, by necessity, "rapes," is dishonest in the extreme. Yet that is what the rape industry has done despite the fact that it is only fair to assume that a fair number of these men in that vast middle section did not, in fact, commit rape.

3. For some reason, an unusually high number of Irish women are prepared to report rapes that never happened. To find that reason we might have to look at another statistic thrown up by the EU Daphne II project, some 88% of Irish men and 84% of women in rape cases had alcohol in their system. In Portugal, just 15% of victims been drinking.

So, once again, we see that when both parties have been drinking, only the man is responsible and able to give consent, women aren't. Even though, in this case, more men had been drinking than women. So, shouldn't women be charged more often than men with rape. After all, the 'rape industry' claims that if women are drinking, they can't give consent -- why shouldn't that logic apply to men as well?

4. A few years ago, the sexual-assault clinic in the Rotunda Hospital reported a worrying number of young women were presenting themselves on a Monday morning with no recollection of what they’d done the previous night. They couldn’t remember having sex, let alone the trauma of a rape, but they couldn’t be sure. In fact, many were found not to have engaged in any sexual activity the night before. Yet the fact that they attended a “sexual assault” clinic suggests they were perfectly prepared to make a criminal allegation, if it turned out they had indeed had sex.

They were not prepared to let a little thing like the fact that they had no recollection of any crime, no attendant distress and no physical injury deter their pursuit of the belief that they had been assaulted. If the clinic hadn’t been able to clear up their drunken suspicions, there’s every chance they would have made an allegation against an innocent, if equally drunken, man that put him at risk of a life sentence and, at best, a tainted reputation.

Exactly. So, you don't know for sure what, if anything happened, yet the presumption is that if any sex took place, it was rape. The 'rape industry' has done it's job well of convincing women that drunken sex = rape.

Brenda's final paragraph says it all:

Nobody doubts that “under prosecution” of rape, fear and intimidation of victims and forensic shortcomings have all left rapists on the loose. But “over-prosecution” flies in the face of one of the central tenets of our legal system, which is that it is better that 100 guilty men go free than one innocent man be prosecuted in zealous error. Unless, of course, political correctness decrees that this protection doesn’t extend to men accused of rape.

Please contact Brenda Power at brenda.power@sunday-times.ie and let her know what an excellent job she did on this piece. You can also leave comments here:

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/ireland/article6210671.ece?token=null&offset=0&page=1

16 comments:

scott said...

why are false rape acussations the highest percentage of false acussations in Europes legal system???
Maybe it's because young girls/women are being told trained by womens studies professors that false rape acussaqtions are part of the womens empowerment model.
If there are thousands of rape acussations, and a gender feminist / law enforcement missinformation alliance that is not telling us that these are false rape accusations...then men get hysterical to save women...based on false accusations.
"Break the gender feminist / law enforcement misinformation Alliance."
"END THE VIOLENCE BREAK THE ALLIANCE"

slwerner said...

A very, very important article. It heads the key points squarely on the head. That fact that a woman authored it also lend great credence to it for the otherwise skeptical public.

And brilliant commentary, as well. little more needs to be added. Excellent job!

The Archivist said...

slwerner,

Thank you. I urge everyone to either leavea comment at the link, or send Brenda an email congratulating her on a well written article.

More and more lately, between this article, the one Pierce posted just before this, greater custodial sentences being handed down, I am optomistic that we are beginning to see a change in the way that False Accusations are handled and talked about.

It's a good thing to see.

E. Steven Berkimer

Sgt. Mom said...

Excerpt:

Handling A Child that Recants
An Allegation of Sexual Abuse
Following a Trial and a Conviction
Allen Cowling - Cowling Investigations, Inc.

You have accessed one of the many pages here at the Cowling Investigations, False Allegation Defense Website. Our main links are located at the bottom of this page. For an explanation of how we handle a false allegation defense, see Our Expertise, We Can Help.



An accuser who recants an allegation of sexual abuse following a trial is not all that uncommon, but it is very rare that it will actually result in reversing a conviction because normally the recant is not handled properly. More often than not, a child will recant, then because of various pressures, they will return to their original allegation. For example, say the accuser was a 15-year old girl, the trial had been conducted 5 years earlier, the accused had been convicted and he had been in prison for the past 5 years. The girl then recants her allegation and a motion is filed to have the conviction reversed based on her new statement. Well, the accuser can depend on a visit from the prosecutor or from the police and they can also expect things to get ugly. Let's say her visit is from the prosecutor for the sake of our discussion. The prosecutor will tell the girl, "Okay, you are now saying you lied at trial and that you were never molested?" The accuser responds, "Yes." The prosecutor comes back with, "Well, either at trial or now, you are committing perjury" "Do you understand that perjury is a crime and that you could be convicted and sent to prison yourself?" The accuser usually backs up quickly. They were not prepared for that approach. Suddenly, what they were doing that they believed was right is now affecting their own freedom and, believe it or not, most accusers will immediately revert to their original allegation.
-----------
One serious thing to weigh in this matter of how much is gained/how much lost by punishing a VOLUNTARY recant years after the fact.

It's been presented that severely punishing a person who comes forward with a recant should be punished to discourage others from making false accusations.

I argue it will only serve to discourage innocent people from ever being exonerated.

Allowing a person to honestly recant a false accusation will serve to discourage PROSECUTORS from pursuing false claims, knowing they may not get away with it ala Mr. Nifong.

Prosecutors or others with ulterior motives may think twice before promoting some kid to make a false accusation knowing their misconduct may one day be exposed.

Suppose Michael Jackson's latest accuser comes forward one day to recant.

"I'm sorry I ruined this man's career - his whole life. I was pushed into doing it by my mother, and/or the same prosecutor who has repeatedly vowed to 'get' Michael Jackson.

You want to go after a kid, or the true criminal - the prosecutor living large on his misconduct.

We already HAVE women trained to expect their lies to be believed. They have been trained to know they will not suffer punishment for lying.

The responsible thing would be to aknowledge this was wrong, and from this day forward it will no longer EVER be tolerated.

As part of the 'rape kit' procedure women should be warned false accusations will result in severe punishments.

The Archivist said...

Sgt. Mom,

While I understand and appreciate, and even to a point agree with you, you then are telling the false accuser to just wait a few years, then come forward and recant. Then there will be no punishment. How would this NOT increase the amount of false accusations.

And what of the falsely accused? They lose years of thier life, family, freinds, livelyhood etc., and are denied any kind of justice?

Like it or not, the false accuser has comitted a crime. There should be something in the nature of punishment. We posted This story a few days ago. This man lost his life savings defending himself from a false accusation. He is 63. So now, we just tell him that, "too bad, we aren't going to do anything to your false accusers, and you have no recourse". That, to me, is morally grotesque.

Deterrence is supposed to be one of the purposes of our judicial system. By letting false accusers off the hook, just because a certain amount of time has passed, doesn't hold them accountable for the damage they have done. And it should.

E. Steven Berkimer

Anonymous said...

Just being accused of rape is infinitely worse than being raped. We're talking about a crime that is just as serious and harmful as murder.

We cannot allow our legal systems to continue operating based on irrational feminist stereotypes. There are many, many false accusers.

Anonymous said...

Sgt. Mom is being dishonest when she claims to care about innocent men in prison. Her real motive is to protect the liars, period.

scott said...

sgt. mom, i find it hard to believe you have a son in jail on a false rape acussation, and you are defending false rape acussers???
Am i missing something here??
rape accussations, in light of the explosion of false acussations should be investigated thouroughly, and in order to do that, we must get the gender feminist community out of the law enforcement business.
We will not see justice until the public sees the truth first,

Break the gender feminist / law enforcement misinformation alliance

slwerner said...

Scott - "sgt. mom, i find it hard to believe you have a son in jail on a false rape acussation, and you are defending false rape acussers???
Am i missing something here??"

If i may be so bold,

I suspect that sgt. mom's motivation is simply about clearing her son's name.

In their case, there is likely nothing of financial remuneration to be had, so she is consigned to wishing to clear his name and reputation – and get him off the sex-offender registry, which can be sort of prison sentence all it’s own.

She is acting, if I am correct, in a well intentioned manner wrt the situation as it stands for her son. The rest of us are looking at it from a differing perspective – wanting to see not only men cleared, but “made whole” financially as well (along with having false accusers receive their just deserts).

I don’t fault her. Her motivations are, I believe, quite sincere. But, I join with you and others in disagreeing with the overall “value” of her approach. Clearly it does nothing to prevent other false accusation. But it would be of great value to her son.

The Archivist said...

All,

It is a Catch-22 situation. If you don't levy some form of punishment, then you increase the number of false accusations.

If you do levy some form of punishment, then the false accusers may never recant.

Either way, justice isn't served, and the people who suffer, the falsely accused, are left by the wayside.

For Sgt. Mom, the motivating factor is clearing her son's name and reputation. If that means leniency for his false accuser, so be it.

On an individual level, this may work and be a good idea. But on the national level, I believe it would be a train wreck.

Tough decision to make if you are in law enforcement circles. Glad I don't have to make that decision.

Sgt. Mom said...

My son's accusation happened over 10 years ago. He is long out of jail.

Next month he will once again celebrate another birthday with a trip to the police department to register as a sex offender.

He hasn't had a happy birthday since he was 15 years old.

This hangs like a pall over every aspect of his life. It's a dead rotting albatross around his neck that never ends.

My bloodlust is long ago spent. I don't give a shit anymore about retribution, money, vengeance, who's right or wrong.

IT DOESN'T MATTER ANYMORE!

All I want is for my son to be a free man.

I want his name off the sex offender registry.

I want his wife and child to be safe from humiliating public scorn and shunning, or some idiot showing up on his doorstep with a gun.

Nothing. Else. Matters.

This is like making abortion illegal again, then going after everyone who had one because it's now illegal.

The REASONABLE solution to this is to make it well known false accusations will be prosecuted to the full extent of the law.

No police or hospital should make a report without FIRST advising the accuser of their duty to be truthful - that making false statements will result in SEVERE punishment equal to that the accused would suffer.

AND THEN DO IT!

I'm filing for unemployment benefits these days - the warn several times about prosecuting if I'm making false statements, and give an 'out' if I decide against making a false statement. It's not THAT hard!

My husband is flying out as we speak to carefully broach recanting/forgiveness to his son's accuser.


I won't expect anyone here to wish him luck.

The Archivist said...

Sgt. Mom,

You would be quite incorrect. Pierce and I wish your husband and family all the luck in the world. Your son is a perfect example of why this site exists. I think I could also speak for slwerner, fidelbogen (when he stops by, which isn't often enough), and many others that are regulars to this site.

We do understand that your desire is to exonerate your son, nothing more. And we are understand that it isn't about vengeance/hatred for you.

But I do need to ask, if she recants, and walks away free, what of the next man she decides to accuse? That is a very real danger. As I stated in my last post, it's a catch-22. There is no easy solution once we get to the point there is a plea bargain, or a conviction.

Again, best of luck to your husband. I hope he is successful.


All the best,

E. Steven Berkimer

Sgt. Mom said...

Quote:
"While I understand and appreciate, and even to a point agree with you, you then are telling the false accuser to just wait a few years, then come forward and recant. Then there will be no punishment. How would this NOT increase the amount of false accusations."

Vigorously and publicly prosecuting ALL persons CAUGHT lying, CAUGHT making false accusations will result in fewer false accusations.

Running more Mike Nifongs out of prosecution office will result in fewer false accusations.

Reparations for those wrongly convicted will result in fewer false accusations.

There's never going to be punishment for those who sucessfully pull it off - none whatsoever.


You simply closing that door to freedom.

Punishing someone who could have taken that lie to their grave, and most certainly would if the threat of punishment awaits, would only serve to embolden errant prosecutors to initially bully an obvious false accuser into procuring a 'win' - then never again worrying about that person trying to make amends


* didn't mean to include everyone in not wishing us luck. I appreciate those who have tried to see it from 'this' side.

Being on a SO registry is very much 'sort of like' prison - it's regarded as "Doing life on the outside".

Any other falsely accused person caught up in that hateful registry situation would agree with me 1000%.

Sgt. Mom said...

Sorry - you read that before I recovered my petulant remark.

As far as "what if's" go for my son's accuser - she has, and will, continue to do whatever it is she wants to do.

She's free to make more accusations as it is.

If she recants, she will be publicly known as a false accuser who recanted.

I think that would be more of a deterrent than forcing her to choose to live with the shame of her lie.

Masculist Man said...

I think that would be more of a deterrent than forcing her to choose to live with the shame of her lie.You don't love your son or any man for that matter with that statement.

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